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Trees that set the tropics on fire

The great flowering trees that colour whole cities — scarlet, gold and blue on bare branches, and scents worth a perfume.

Trees
  1. 01
    A street lined with jacaranda trees in full purple-blue bloom
    Trees2364 min

    Jacaranda and Flame Tree: The Cities That Turn Purple and Scarlet

    Two spectacular flowering trees that colour whole cities — the blue-purple jacaranda and the flaming red royal poinciana — celebrated, planted everywhere, and quietly invasive.

  2. 02
    Frangipani flowers in white and yellow with thick waxy petals on bare branches
    Trees1734 min

    Frangipani: The Temple Flower That Fools the Moths

    The intensely fragrant tree of temples and leis — that offers its night-scent as a trick, giving hawk moths a promise of nectar it never delivers, and roots from a bare stick pushed in the ground.

  3. 03
    Bauhinia orchid tree with pink orchid-like flowers and bilobed leaves
    Trees0343 min

    Bauhinia: The Orchid Tree With Butterfly Leaves

    A flowering legume whose blooms mimic orchids and whose twin-lobed leaves fold like a butterfly's wings or a camel's foot — including a sterile hybrid so admired it became the emblem of Hong Kong.

  4. 04
    African tulip tree crowned with clusters of large scarlet-orange flowers
    Trees0053 min

    African Tulip Tree: The Flame of the Forest That Squirts Water

    A blazing scarlet-flowered giant whose unopened buds hold water children squirt at each other — planted worldwide for its beauty and now one of the worst invaders of the Pacific islands.

  5. 05
    A cannonball tree trunk covered in flowers and large round woody fruit
    Trees0624 min

    Cannonball Tree: The Sacred Tree of Trunk-Grown Bombs

    A rainforest relative of the brazil nut that flowers in gorgeous fragrant blooms straight from its trunk, then hangs it with huge, heavy, foul-smelling cannonballs — and is revered as sacred in India.

  6. 06
    Silk-floss tree with pink flowers and a green trunk covered in stout conical spines
    Trees4313 min

    Silk-Floss Tree: The Spiny-Bellied Tree That Rains Pink Flowers

    A relative of the kapok that swells a green, water-storing trunk studded with fierce conical spines, blazes pink-and-cream in autumn, and packs its pods with the same silky floss as its cousin.

  7. 07
    Golden shower tree hung with long cascading chains of bright yellow flowers
    Trees1913 min

    Golden Shower Tree: Thailand's Cascade of Gold

    A legume that hangs itself with cascading chains of pure golden flowers — the national tree and flower of Thailand — and swings long dark pods whose sticky pulp is an ancient gentle laxative.

  8. 08
    A leafless bombax tree covered in large red cup-shaped flowers
    Trees0503 min

    Bombax: The Red Silk-Cotton Tree That Blazes on Bare Branches

    A big Indian relative of the kapok that erupts in huge waxy red flowers on its leafless branches each spring — pouring nectar for birds, packing its pods with silky floss, and feeding the season with edible blooms.

  9. 09
    Drooping yellow curly-petalled ylang-ylang flowers on the tree
    Trees5363 min

    Ylang-Ylang: The Flower at the Heart of Chanel No. 5

    A tropical tree whose drooping yellow flowers pour out one of the most intoxicating scents in nature — distilled into the perfume oil at the centre of Chanel No. 5 and much of modern perfumery.

  10. 10
    Golden-orange champak flowers among glossy leaves
    Trees0773 min

    Champak: The Golden Magnolia of Temple and Perfume

    A tall tropical magnolia whose small golden-orange flowers carry one of the most intoxicating scents in the plant world — sacred across South and Southeast Asia, worn in the hair, offered to the gods, and captured in fine perfume.