Green Heroes
Lives that bent toward the land. Foresters, farmers, organizers, scientists, the people who answered with their hands.
Where the work happened
Read their stories

Abdul Kareem
India · 1950–present
Indian conservationist who single-handedly grew a 32-acre forest on barren laterite land in Kerala over more than 30 years.
№ 02
Akira Miyawaki
Japan · 1928–2021
Japanese botanist who developed the Miyawaki method for creating dense native forests in record time, planting over 1,700 forests across 15 countries.
№ 03
Chico Mendes
Brazil · 1944–1988
Brazilian rubber tapper and union leader who organized nonviolent resistance to protect the Amazon rainforest from deforestation.
№ 04
David Milarch
United States · 1949–present
Michigan nurseryman who pioneered techniques for cloning the world's largest and oldest trees to preserve their genetics and combat climate change.
№ 05
Felix Finkbeiner
Germany · 1997–present
German activist who started Plant-for-the-Planet at age 9, building a youth movement that has planted billions of trees worldwide.
№ 06
Geoff Lawton
Australia · 1954–present
Australian permaculture educator who proved that even the harshest degraded landscapes can be rebuilt into productive food forests.
№ 07
Jadav Payeng
India · 1959–present
Indian environmental activist who single-handedly planted a 1,360-acre forest on a barren sandbar in Assam over four decades.
№ 08
John D. Liu
United States · 1953–present
American-Chinese filmmaker who documented the Loess Plateau restoration and founded Ecosystem Restoration Camps worldwide.
№ 09
Julia Butterfly Hill
United States · 1974–present
American environmentalist who lived 738 days in a 1,500-year-old redwood named Luna to save it from logging.
№ 10
Marina Silva
Brazil · 1958–present
Brazilian environmentalist and politician from Acre who fought alongside Chico Mendes and became Minister of the Environment.
№ 11
Masanobu Fukuoka
Japan · 1913–present
Japanese farmer and philosopher who developed 'do-nothing farming,' a radical method of agriculture that works with nature rather than against it, and authored the landmark book The One-Straw Revolution.
№ 12
Richard St. Barbe Baker
United Kingdom · 1889–1982
British forester who founded Men of the Trees in 1922, one of the world's first international conservation organizations.
№ 13
Saalumarada Thimmakka
India · 1910–present
Illiterate Karnataka environmentalist who planted 384 banyans along a 4 km road and an estimated 8,000 trees overall, earning the name Saalumarada, row of banyans.
№ 14
Sebastiao Salgado
Brazil · 1944–present
Brazilian photographer who, with his wife Lelia, reforested over 1,500 acres of degraded Atlantic Forest at Instituto Terra.
№ 15
Sunderlal Bahuguna
India · 1927–2021
Indian environmentalist who led the Chipko movement, where villagers embraced trees to prevent logging in the Himalayan forests of Uttarakhand.
№ 16
Tony Rinaudo
Niger · 1957–present
Australian agronomist known as the 'Forest Maker' who developed Farmer-Managed Natural Regeneration, restoring over 200 million trees across Africa.
№ 17
Vandana Shiva
India · 1952–present
Indian physicist and activist who founded the Navdanya seed bank network to protect biodiversity and farmers' rights.
№ 18
Wangari Maathai
Kenya · 1940–2011
Kenyan environmentalist who founded the Green Belt Movement and planted over 51 million trees across Africa.
№ 19
Willie Smits
Indonesia · 1957–present
Dutch-Indonesian scientist who restored degraded Borneo rainforest through the Samboja Lestari project to save orangutans.
№ 20
Yacouba Sawadogo
Burkina Faso · 1946–present
Burkinabe farmer who revived ancient Zai planting techniques to reclaim Sahel desert and restore forests in Burkina Faso.